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Indlela yokutyala imali kwigolide: iindlela ezi-5 zokuyithenga nokuyithengisa okanye ukuyenza ngokwakho

 

Xa amaxesha ezoqoqosho eba nzima okanye iingxabano zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana nemfazwe yaseRashiya neyase-Ukraine zibangela ukuba iimarike zibuyele esiqhelweni, abatyali-mali badla ngokujika igolide ibe yipropathi ekhuselekileyo. Ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye norhwebo lwemarike yesitokhwe ngaphantsi kakhulu, abanye abatyali-mali bafuna impahla ekhuselekileyo enerekhodi eqinisekisiweyo yenzuzo, kwaye yigolide leyo.

 

Abatyali-mali abavela kwihlabathi liphela bafumana imali eninzi ngokutyala imali kwigolide, njengezivumelwano zegolide zegolide, izivumelwano zeengqekembe zegolide, izivumelwano zokwenziwa kwegolide, njl.

 

Iindlela ezi-4 zokuthenga nokuthengisa igolide

Nazi iindlela ezi-5 ezahlukeneyo zokuba negolide kunye nokujonga ezinye zeengozi ngaphambi kokuba utyale imali kwigolide.

 

1. Igolide yegolide

Enye yeendlela ezanelisayo ngokweemvakalelo zokuba negolide kukuyithenga ngeebhari okanye ngeengqekembe. Uya konwaba xa uyijonga uze uyichukumise, kodwa ukuba negolide kuneengxaki ezinkulu, ukuba unayo engaphezulu kwencinci. Enye yezona ngxaki zinkulu kukufuna ukukhusela nokuqinisekisa igolide ebonakalayo.

 

Ukuze bafumane inzuzo, abathengi begolide ebonakalayo baxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo ekunyukeni kwexabiso lemveliso. Oku kwahlukile kubanini beshishini (njengenkampani yemigodi yegolide), apho inkampani inokuvelisa igolide engakumbi kwaye ngaloo ndlela inenzuzo engakumbi, nto leyo eqhuba utyalo-mali kuloo shishini luphezulu.

 

Ungathenga igolide yegolide ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: ngomthengisi we-intanethi, okanye nomthengisi wasekuhlaleni okanye umqokeleli. Ivenkile yeepawn ingathengisa negolide. Qaphela ixabiso legolide elichanekileyo - ixabiso nge-ounce ngoku kwimarike - njengoko uthenga, ukuze ukwazi ukwenza isivumelwano esifanelekileyo. Usenokufuna ukuthengiselana ngeebha endaweni yeengqekembe, kuba uya kuhlawula ixabiso lexabiso lengqekembe yomqokeleli endaweni yomxholo wayo wegolide kuphela. (Ezi zisenokungenziwa ngegolide zonke, kodwa nazi ezi-9 zezona ngqekembe zixabisekileyo emhlabeni.)

 

Iingozi: Eyona ngozi inkulu kukuba umntu angayithatha igolide kuwe ngokoqobo, ukuba awuyigcini ikhuselekile impahla yakho. Ingozi yesibini enkulu iyenzeka ukuba ufuna ukuthengisa igolide yakho. Kunokuba nzima ukufumana ixabiso elipheleleyo lemarike yezinto ozithengileyo, ingakumbi ukuba ziingqekembe kwaye uyidinga ngokukhawuleza imali. Ngoko ke kusenokufuneka wamkele ukuthengisa izinto ozithengileyo ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu kunokuba bebeya kukwenza kwimarike yesizwe.

 

2. Ikamva legolide

Ikamva legolide yindlela elungileyo yokuqikelela ukuba ixabiso legolide liyanyuka (okanye liyahla), kwaye ungamkela nokuziswa kwegolide ngokoqobo, ukuba uyafuna, nangona ukuhanjiswa kwegolide ngokoqobo kungekuko okushukumisa abaqikeleli.

 

Eyona nzuzo inkulu yokusebenzisa ii-futures ukutyala imali kwigolide kukuba unokufumana i-leverage eninzi onokuyisebenzisa. Ngamanye amazwi, ungaba nee-futures ezininzi zegolide ngemali encinci. Ukuba ii-futures zegolide zihamba ngendlela ocinga ngayo, ungenza imali eninzi ngokukhawuleza.

 

Iingozi: Nangona kunjalo, amandla abatyali-mali kwiikhontrakthi zexesha elizayo anciphisa zombini iindlela. Ukuba igolide iyakuchasa, uya kunyanzeleka ukuba ubeke imali eninzi ukugcina ikhontrakthi (ebizwa ngokuba yi-margin) okanye umthengisi uya kuyivala loo ndawo kwaye uya kufumana ilahleko. Ngoko ke nangona imakethi yexesha elizayo ikuvumela ukuba wenze imali eninzi, ungayilahlekelwa ngokukhawuleza.

 

3. Izitokhwe zemigodi

Enye indlela yokusebenzisa eli thuba lokunyuka kwamaxabiso egolide kukuba neshishini lemigodi elivelisa loo nto.

 

Le isenokuba lolona khetho lulungileyo kubatyali-mali, kuba banokwenza inzuzo ngeendlela ezimbini kwigolide. Okokuqala, ukuba ixabiso legolide liyanyuka, inzuzo yommbi nayo iyanyuka. Okwesibini, ummbi unamandla okunyusa imveliso ngokuhamba kwexesha, nto leyo enika isiphumo esiphindwe kabini.

 

Iingozi: Nanini na xa utyala imali kwizabelo zomntu ngamnye, kufuneka uliqonde kakuhle ishishini. Kukho inani labavukuzi abanobungozi kakhulu phaya, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka uqaphele xa ukhetha umdlali oqinisekisiweyo kweli shishini. Mhlawumbi kungcono ukuphepha abavukuzi abancinci kunye nabo bangenawo umgodi wokuvelisa. Okokugqibela, njengazo zonke izitokhwe, izitokhwe zemigodi zinokutshintshatshintsha.

 

4. Ii-ETF ezinesitokhwe semigodi

Awufuni ukumba kakhulu kwiinkampani zegolide nganye nganye? Ukuthenga i-ETF kunokuba nengqiqo kakhulu. Ii-ETF zabasebenzi bemigodi yegolide ziya kukunika ithuba lokudibana nabasebenzi bemigodi yegolide abakhulu kwimarike. Ekubeni ezi mali zahlulwe kulo lonke eli candelo, akuyi kulimala kakhulu kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwabasebenzi bemigodi enye.

 

Iingxowa-mali ezinkulu kweli candelo ziquka iVanEck Vectors Gold Miners ETF (GDX), iVanEck Vectors Junior Gold Miners ETF (GDXJ) kunye ne-iShares MSCI Global Gold Miners ETF (RING). Umlinganiselo weendleko kwezo ngxowa-mali yi-0.51 pesenti, i-0.52 pesenti kunye ne-0.39 pesenti, ngokwahlukeneyo, ukusukela ngoMatshi 2022. Ezi ngxowa-mali zibonelela ngeenzuzo zokuba nabasebenzi bemigodi ngabanye abakhuselekileyo kunye nokwahlukahluka.

 

Iingozi: Nangona i-ETF eyahlukeneyo ikukhusela kuyo nayiphi na inkampani enye engenzi kakuhle, ayizukukukhusela kwinto echaphazela lonke ishishini, njengexabiso legolide eliphantsi elihlala lihleli. Kwaye lumka xa ukhetha i-fund yakho: ayizizo zonke ii-fund ezidalwe ngokulinganayo. Ezinye ii-fund ziseke abavukuzi, ngelixa ezinye zine-junior miners, ezinobungozi ngakumbi.

 

Indlela enye yokwenza igolide ngokwakho usebenzisa izixhobo zethu zokwenza izinyithi ezixabisekileyo (zeHasung). Ngokwenza igolide yegolide, uza kuzidinga ezi zixhobo kunye neenkqubo:

1. Umatshini wokugaya igolideyokwenza iinkozo

2. Umatshini wokuphosa igolide ye-Vacuum bullionyokwenza imivalo yegolide ekhazimlayo

3. Umatshini wokushicilela weHydraulic wokunyathela iLogo

4. Umatshini wokukrola we-pneumaticzokumakisha amanani e-serial

Cofa ikhonkco elingezantsi ukuze ufumane ulwazi:

https://www.hasungcasting.com/solutions/how-to-make-gold-bar-by-hasung-vacuum-gold-bar-casting-equipment/

 

Ngokwenza iingqekembe zegolide, uza kuzidinga ezi zixhobo

1. Umatshini wokuphosa oqhubekayo

2. Umatshini wokugaya oqengqelekayo wephepha

3. Umatshini wokugquma ibha / Umatshini wokubhoboza iingqekembe

4. Umatshini wokunyathela ilogo

Cofa ikhonkco elingezantsi ukuze ufumane ulwazi:

https://www.hasungcasting.com/solutions/how-to-make-gold-coins-by-hasung-coin-minting-equipment/

 

Ezi zixhobo zenziwe yiHasung ekuvumela ukuba ufumane igolide egqwesileyo kwaye uphile ubomi obude usebenzisa oomatshini abakumgangatho ophezulu abavela kwiHasung, inkokheli yobunjineli betekhnoloji kushishino lweentsimbi ezixabisekileyo eTshayina.

 

Kutheni abatyali-mali bethanda igolide

 

Ezi mpawu zibaluleke kakhulu kubatyali-mali:

 

Imbuyekezo: Igolide iphumelele kakhulu kwiistocks kunye neebonds kwiindawo ezithile, nangona ingasoloko izibetha.

Ukungabi namali: Ukuba uthenga iintlobo ezithile zeempahla ezisekelwe kwigolide, ungaziguqula ngokulula zibe yimali.

Ulwalamano oluphantsi: Igolide idla ngokusebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwizabelo kunye neebhondi, oko kuthetha ukuba xa zinyuka, igolide inokwehla okanye ngokuchaseneyo.

Ukongeza, igolide inezinye izibonelelo ezinokubakho:

 

Ukwahlukahluka: Ngenxa yokuba igolide ngokubanzi ayinxulumananga kakhulu nezinye izinto, inokunceda ukwahlulahlula iipotifoliyo, oko kuthetha ukuba ipotifoliyo iyonke ayiguquguquki kangako.

Ivenkile yokuzikhusela enexabiso: Abatyali-mali badla ngokubuyela kwigolide xa bebona ukuba kukho umngcipheko kuqoqosho, nto leyo eyenza ukuba kube lutyalo-mali lokuzikhusela.

Ezo zezinye zeenzuzo eziphambili zegolide, kodwa utyalo-mali - njengalo lonke utyalo-mali - alunazo iingozi kunye neengxaki.

 

Nangona igolide isebenza kakuhle ngamanye amaxesha, akusoloko kucacile ukuba uyithenge nini. Ekubeni igolide ngokwayo ingavelisi imali engenayo, kunzima ukufumanisa ukuba ixabisa malini. Akunjalo ngezabelo, apho kukho imiqondiso ecacileyo ngokusekelwe kwingeniso yenkampani.

 

Ngaphezu koko, kuba igolide ayivelisi imali engenayo, ukuze benze inzuzo kwigolide, abatyali-mali kufuneka bathembele komnye umntu ohlawula ngaphezulu kwesinyithi kunabo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, abanini beshishini – elifana nommbi wegolide – banokuzuza kungekuphela nje kwixabiso legolide elinyukayo kodwa nakwishishini elonyusa ingeniso yalo. Ngoko ke kukho iindlela ezininzi zokutyala imali nokuphumelela ngegolide.

 

Okukwintsusa

Ukutyala imali kwigolide akuyonto yamntu wonke, kwaye abanye abatyali-mali banamathela ekubekeni ukubheja kwabo kumashishini afumana imali eninzi endaweni yokuthembela komnye umntu ukuba ahlawule ngaphezulu ngesinyithi esikhazimlayo. Yiyo loo nto abatyali-mali abadumileyo abafana noWarren Buffett belumkisa ngokutyala imali kwigolide endaweni yoko bekhuthaza ukuthenga amashishini afumana imali. Ngaphezu koko, kulula ukuba nezabelo okanye iimali, kwaye zilula kakhulu, ngoko unokuguqula imeko yakho ibe yimali ngokukhawuleza, ukuba kuyimfuneko.