Iindaba

Kwintsimi yokulungiswa kwesinyithi yanamhlanje, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini abaphambili ziyaqhubeka nokuvela, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Phakathi kwabo, igolide, isilivere kunye nobhedu i-double head rolling mill iye yaba yiperile ekhanyayo kwishishini lokulungisa isinyithi kunye noyilo olukhethekileyo kunye noluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga ukuba yintoni naigolide yesilivere yobhedu kabini intloko rolling lokusilakunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo, ebonisa isikhundla sayo esibalulekileyo kwintsimi yesinyithi.

igolide yesilivere yobhedu kabini intloko rolling lokusila

1, Inkcazelo kunye noLwakhiwo lweGolide, iSilivere kunye neKopolo yokuGuqa okuPhinda kabini kwentloko

(1）Ingcaciso

Igolide, isilivere, kunye nobhedu lokusila intloko ephindwe kabini sisixhobo esikhethekileyo soomatshini esisetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa kwezixhobo zentsimbi ezifana negolide, isilivere kunye nobhedu. Inemiqulu emibini ekwazi ukuqengqeleka ngaxeshanye izixhobo zetsimbi, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Olu hlobo lokusila luhlala luthatha iinkqubo zolawulo oluphezulu kunye namacandelo omatshini achanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwenkqubo yokuqengqeleka kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.

(2）Ukwakhiwa

①Inkqubo yokuqengqeleka

Elona candelo legolide, isilivere, kunye nobhedu lokusila olunesiphelo esiphindwe kabini yinkqubo yokungqusha, equka amatye okungqusha amabini. I-Rollers idla ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi ye-alloy high-high-high kwaye iye yafumana unyango olukhethekileyo lwangaphezulu ukuze kuphuculwe ukuxhathisa ukunxiba kunye nokumelana nokubola. Ubukhulu kunye nobude belitye lokusila buxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenzwa. Ngokubanzi, ubukhulu bedayamitha, kokukhona amandla aqengqelekayo, kunye nokutyeba kwemathiriyeli yentsimbi enokucocwa.

②inkqubo yokuqhuba

Inkqubo yothumelo yinxalenye ephambili eqhuba ukujikeleza kwelitye lokusila. Ngokuqhelekileyo iqulunqwe ngeenjini, i-reducers, i-couplings, njl. Ukusebenza kwenkqubo yothutho kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso ye-rolling Mill.

③Inkqubo yokulawula

Inkqubo yolawulo yingqondo yegolide, isilivere, kunye nobhedu olupheliswe kabini, olunoxanduva lokulawula iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusila kunye nokuphumeza imveliso ezenzekelayo. Inkqubo yolawulo idla ngokuthatha iteknoloji ye-PLC okanye i-DCS ephucukileyo, enokufikelela kulawulo oluchanekileyo lweeparamitha ezifana nesantya sokuqengqeleka, amandla okuqengqeleka, kunye nesithuba sokuqengqeleka. Ukongeza, inkqubo yokulawula inokuphinda ifezekise ukuxilongwa kwempazamo kunye nemisebenzi ye-alamu, ukuphucula ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko lwe-rolling mill.

④izixhobo ezincedisayo

Ukongeza kwizinto eziphambili ezikhankanywe ngasentla, igolide yesilivere yobhedu yegolide ephindwe kabini i-rolling mill nayo ixhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezithile ezincedisayo, njengesixhobo sokutyisa, isixhobo sokukhupha, inkqubo yokupholisa, inkqubo yokuthambisa, njl njl. Isixhobo sokutyisa sinoxanduva lokondla isinyithi. izinto phakathi kwee-rollers, ngelixa isixhobo sokukhupha sithumela izinto zetsimbi eziqengqelekayo kwi-rolling mill. Inkqubo yokupholisa isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ubushushu besixhobo sokusila kunye nezixhobo zetsimbi ukuthintela ukushisa kunye nomonakalo. Inkqubo yokuthambisa isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ingxabano phakathi kwee-roller kunye neebheringi, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo.

2, Umgaqo wokusebenza wegolide, isilivere kunye nobhedu intloko kabini rolling lokusila

Umgaqo osebenzayo wegolide, isilivere, kunye nobhedu lwentloko ephindwe kabini yokusila kukusebenzisa uxinzelelo phakathi kweerola ezimbini ukuze kucaba kwaye kwandise izinto zentsimbi, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa injongo yokutshintsha imilo kunye nobukhulu bezinto zetsimbi. Ngokukodwa, xa izinto zetsimbi zingena phakathi kwee-roller ngesixhobo sokutya, ii-roller zijikeleza phantsi kwe-drive ye-transmission system, zisebenzisa uxinzelelo kwizinto zetsimbi. Izixhobo zetsimbi zingena kwi-deformation yeplastiki phantsi kwesenzo se-roller, kunye nokunciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe ubukhulu kunye nokunyuka kobude. Ngexesha elifanayo, ngenxa yokujikeleza kwee-rollers, izinto zetsimbi ziqhubeka zihamba phambili phakathi kwee-roller kwaye ekugqibeleni zithunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-rolling mill ukusuka kwisixhobo sokukhupha.

Ngexesha lenkqubo yokugoba, inkqubo yokulawula iya kulungelelanisa isantya, amandla okuqengqeleka, i-gap ye-roll kunye nezinye iiparameters ze-rolling mill ngexesha langempela ngokweeparamitha ezicwangcisiweyo zokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwenkqubo yokuqengqeleka kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Ngokomzekelo, xa ubukhulu bezinto zetsimbi buguquka, inkqubo yokulawula iya kulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo i-gap roll ukuze kugcinwe uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo. Xa amandla okuqengqeleka aphezulu kakhulu, inkqubo yolawulo iya kunciphisa ngokuzenzekelayo isantya semoto ukuthintela umonakalo ogqithisiweyo wezixhobo.

3, Ukusetyenziswa kwegolide, isilivere kunye nobhedu lwentloko ephindwe kabini

(1）Ukulungiswa kwephepha lesinyithi

①Ukuveliswa kwesinyithi esincinci

Igolide, isilivere, kunye nobhedu lokusila olunentloko ephindwe kabini inokuqengqeleka izixhobo zentsimbi ezifana negolide, isilivere, kunye nobhedu zibe ngamashiti amancinci anobunzima obufanayo. La maphepha abhityileyo asetyenziswa kakhulu kwimimandla efana ne-electronics, izixhobo zombane, izixhobo, i-aerospace, njl. Kwibala le-aerospace, amaphepha e-titanium abhityileyo anokusetyenziswa ukwenza i-fuselage yenqwelo-moya kunye nezixhobo ze-injini.

②Imveliso yentsimbi eshinyeneyo ephakathi

Ukongeza kumaphepha abhityileyo, igolide yesilivere yobhedu ephindwe kabini ukuqengqeleka kwelitye lokusila nalo linokuvelisa amashiti ashinyeneyo aphakathi. La macwecwe aphakathi atyebileyo aqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinjengokwakha, ukwenziwa koomatshini, kunye nobunjineli bemichiza. Umzekelo, kwibala lolwakhiwo, iipleyiti zentsimbi ezityebileyo eziphakathi zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza izakhiwo zentsimbi; Kwinkalo yokwenziwa koomatshini, iipleyiti ze-aluminiyam ezingqindilili eziphakathi zinokusetyenziselwa ukwenza iibhokisi zeenjini zeemoto kunye namalungu eenqwelomoya.

(2）Ukusetyenzwa kweentsimbi zentsimbi

①Ukutsala ucingo

Igolide, isilivere, kunye nobhedu lokusila intloko ephindwe kabini ingasetyenziselwa kunye nezixhobo zokuzoba ukuvelisa iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo zeengcingo zetsimbi. Okokuqala, izinto zetsimbi zifakwe kwimivalo yobungakanani obuthile, kwaye ke imivalo itsalwa kwiintambo usebenzisa isixhobo sokudweba. Ucingo oluveliswe yile ndlela lunomgangatho ogudileyo kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu komgangatho, kwaye lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwimimandla efana neengcingo kunye neentambo, i-mesh yensimbi yentsimbi, imithombo, njl.

②Ukuveliswa kweentambo zocingo ezingaqhelekanga

Ukongeza kwisetyhula, igolide yesilivere yobhedu ephindwe kabini iphinda ivelise ucingo oluyimilo eyahlukeneyo, efana nesikwere, uxande, i-hexagonal, njl. Umzekelo, ucingo lwesikwere sobhedu lunokusetyenziswa ukwenza iimotor windings; Ucingo lwentsimbi olunehexagonal lungasetyenziselwa ukwenza iibholiti kunye namandongomane.

(3）Ukulungiswa kombhobho wesinyithi

①Ukuveliswa kwemibhobho engenamthungo

Igolide, isilivere kunye nobhedu lokungqusha intloko ephindwe kabini ingasetyenziswa kunye nezixhobo zokugqobhoza kunye nezixhobo zokolula ukuvelisa imibhobho engenamthungo. Okokuqala, izinto zentsimbi ziqengqeleka kwimivalo esetyhula, emva koko igqobhoze kumbindi wemivalo kusetyenziswa isixhobo sokugqobhoza ukwenza umbhobho ongenanto. Emva koko, yolula i-billet ngokusebenzisa isixhobo sokwelula ukufezekisa ububanzi obufunwayo kunye nobukhulu bodonga. Imibhobho engenamthungo eveliswa yile ndlela inomgangatho ophezulu kunye namandla, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimimandla efana nepetroleum, imichiza kunye negesi yendalo.

②Ukuveliswa kwemibhobho edityanisiweyo

Ukongeza kwimibhobho engenamthungo, igolide yesilivere yobhedu ephindwe kabini ukuqengqeleka kombhobho wokusila nayo inokuvelisa imibhobho edityanisiweyo. Okokuqala, izinto zetsimbi zigqitywe kwi-strip of sheet metal, kwaye ke i-sheet sheet ifakwe kwi-tube shape usebenzisa isixhobo sokujikeleza. Emva koko, i-seams yombhobho idityaniswe kunye kusetyenziswa izixhobo ze-welding ukwenza imibhobho edibeneyo. Le ndlela ivelisa imibhobho edityanisiweyo enexabiso eliphantsi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimimandla efana nokwakhiwa, ukunikezelwa kwamanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi, ukungena komoya, njl.

(4）Okunye ukusetyenziswa

Ukunyangwa komphezulu wezinto zetsimbi

Igolide, isilivere kunye nobhedu i-double head rolling mill inokwenza unyango olungaphezulu kwizinto zetsimbi, ezifana nokufaka i-embossing, amanqaku, ukugulisa, njl. Ezi zonyango ezingaphezulu zinokuphucula ubuhle kunye nokumelana nokubola kwezinto zetsimbi, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekuhombiseni, ekwakheni. , ifanitshala kunye namanye amasimi.

Ukulungiswa kwezinto ezidibeneyo zentsimbi

Igolide, isilivere, kunye nobhedu lokusila oluyintloko ephindwe kabini lunokusetyenziswa ngokubambisana nezinye izixhobo zokulungisa izinto ezidityanisiweyo zemathiriyeli yentsimbi. Ngokomzekelo, izinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zetsimbi zinokudibaniswa kunye ngokuqengqeleka ukwenza amaphepha adibeneyo okanye imibhobho. Olu qulunqo oludibeneyo lunokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo izibonelelo zezinto ezahlukeneyo zetsimbi, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso kunye nobomi benkonzo.

Ukuqukumbela

Njengesixhobo esiqhubela phambili sesinyithi, iigolide yesilivere yobhedu kabini intloko rolling lokusilainoyilo olulodwa kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Iyakwazi ukuqengqeleka izinto zentsimbi ezifana negolide, isilivere, nobhedu kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemimandla eyahlukeneyo. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yetekhnoloji kunye nemfuno yemarike ekhulayo, igolide yesilivere yobhedu ephindwe kabini i-rolling mill iya kudlala indima ebaluleke ngakumbi kwintsimi yokulungiswa kwesinyithi. Kwangaxeshanye, sikwajonge phambili ekuveleni kobuchwephesha bokungqusha obukwinqanaba eliphezulu kwixesha elizayo, nto leyo eza kuzisa amathuba amakhulu ophuhliso kushishino lwesinyithi.

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