Umboniso weVidiyo
Ungayenza njani iBhari yeGolide eKhazimlayo?
Zenziwa njani iibhari zegolide zemveli? Hayi indlela emangalisayo ngayo!
Ukuveliswa kweentsimbi zegolide kuseyinto entsha kubantu abaninzi, njengemfihlakalo. Ngoko ke, zenziwa njani? Okokuqala, nyibilikisa ubucwebe begolide obufunyenweyo okanye umgodi wegolide ukuze ufumane amasuntswana amancinci.
1. Sebenzisa isithando sokunyibilikisa igolide ukuze unyibilikise igolide uze ugalele ulwelo lwegolide kwisikhunta.
2. Igolide ekwimoldi iyaqina kancinci kancinci ize ibe yinto eqinileyo.
3. Emva kokuba igolide iqine ngokupheleleyo, susa i-nugget yegolide kwi-mold.
4. Emva kokukhupha igolide, yibeke kwindawo ekhethekileyo yokupholisa.
5. Okokugqibela, sebenzisa umatshini ukukrola inani, indawo yemvelaphi, ubunyulu kunye nolunye ulwazi kwiibha zegolide ngokulandelelana.
6. Abasebenzi abasebenza apha kufuneka baqeqeshwe ukuba bangavuli amehlo, njengomgcini-mali webhanki.
Iibhari zegolide, ezaziwa ngokuba ziibhari zegolide, iibhari zegolide, kunye neengots zegolide, zizinto ezimile okwebhari ezenziwe ngegolide ecociweyo, ezihlala zisetyenziswa ziibhanki okanye abarhwebi ukugcina, ukudlulisela, urhwebo kunye notyalo-mali. Ixabiso lazo lixhomekeke kubunyulu kunye nomgangatho wegolide equlethwe kuyo.
Ukuphosa iGolide yeNamhlanje
Isihloko: Ubugcisa Bokwenza Iibhari Zegolide: Isikhokelo Senyathelo Ngenyathelo
Igolide ibisoloko iluphawu lobutyebi nobunewunewu, kwaye inkqubo yokwenza imivalo yegolide yindlela yobugcisa ngokwayo. Ukususela ekunyibilikeni kwegolide ekuqaleni ukuya ekubunjweni kokugqibela kwemivalo yegolide, inyathelo ngalinye lifuna ukuchaneka kunye nobuchule. Kule sikhokelo, siza kuhlola inkqubo enzima yokwenza imivalo yegolide, ukusuka kwizinto eziluhlaza ukuya kwimveliso egqityiweyo.
Inyathelo lokuqala lokwenza imivalo yegolide kukuqokelela izinto ezikrwada. Igolide iza ngeendlela ezininzi, njengee-nuggets, uthuli, kwanamacandelo ezinye izinyithi. Nje ukuba igolide eluhlaza ifunyenwe, kufuneka icocwe ukuze kususwe nakuphi na ukungcola. Oku kudla ngokwenziwa ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-smelting, apho igolide itshiswa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu ukuze yahlulwe kwezinye izinto. Isiphumo sokugqibela yigolide ecocekileyo, enokucutshungulwa ibe yimivalo yegolide.
Nje ukuba igolide icocekile, lixesha lokuba inyibilike. Oku kwenziwa kusetyenziswa isithando somlilo, esifudumeza igolide ide inyibilike. Nje ukuba igolide ikwimo yolwelo, igalelwa kwiimold ukuze yenze imo yebha yegolide. Imold idla ngokwenziwa ngegraphite kuba inokumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu afunekayo ukuze inyibilike igolide. Ubungakanani kunye nobunzima beebha zegolide bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zomthengi okanye indlela ecetywayo yokusebenzisa igolide.
Emva kokuba igolide igalelwe kwimold, kufuneka iphole kwaye iqine. Le nkqubo ingathatha ixesha njengoko igolide kufuneka ifikelele kubushushu obuthile ngaphambi kokuba isuswe kwimold. Nje ukuba imivalo iqine, isuswe ngononophelo kwimold kwaye ihlolwe ukuba akukho ziphene. Naziphi na izinto ezigqithisileyo okanye imiphetho erhabaxa iyasuswa kwaye imicu iyapholishwa ukuze ibe nomphezulu ogudileyo nokhazimlayo.
Inyathelo lokugqibela lokwenza imivalo yegolide kukuyiphawula ngeempawu ezifanelekileyo. Oku kudla ngokubandakanya ubunyulu begolide, ubunzima bemivalo yegolide, kunye nophawu lomenzi. Ezi zimpawu zibaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ubunyani kunye nomgangatho wemivalo yegolide. Nje ukuba imivalo yegolide itywinwe, ingapakishwa kwaye ithunyelwe kwindawo yayo yokugqibela.
Lilonke, inkqubo yokwenza imiqolo yegolide yindlela yobugcisa ecokisekileyo nechanekileyo efuna ubuchule nobuchule. Ukususela ekucocweni kokuqala kwegolide eluhlaza ukuya ekugximfizweni kokugqibela kwemiqolo yegolide, inyathelo ngalinye libalulekile ekudaleni imveliso esemgangathweni ophezulu. Nokuba kukutyalwa imali okanye njengophawu lobutyebi, igolide yegolide yinto exabisekileyo nehlala ifunwa kwihlabathi liphela.
Itekhnoloji yamva nje yokwenza iiBhari zeGolide zeVacuum zikaHasung
1. Inyathelo 1: Nyibilikisa ukuze ufumane igolide ecocekileyo.
2. Inyathelo lesi-2: Yenza iigranule zegolide okanye wenze iipowder zegolide.
3. Inyathelo lesi-3: Ukulinganisa nokuphosa imivalo yegolide ngomatshini we-ingot.
4. Inyathelo lesi-4: Ukunyathela iilogo kwiibhari zegolide.
5. Inyathelo lesi-5: Umatshini wokuphawula amanani ngoonobumba abacacileyo ukuze uphawule amanani alandelelanayo.
Kutheni Ukhetha Umatshini Wokuphosa I-Hasung Vacuum Gold Bar?
Umatshini weHasung Vacuum xa uthelekiswa nezinye iinkampani:
1. Ngumahluko omkhulu. Ezinye iinkampani zilawula i-vacuum ngexesha. Azizo i-vacuum yexesha langempela. Ziyipompa nje ngokomfuziselo. Ezethu zipompa ukuya kwinqanaba elimiselweyo le-vacuum kwaye zinokugcina i-vacuum. Xa ziyeka ukupompa, ayisosi-vacuum.
2. Ngamanye amazwi, into abanayo lixesha lokuseta i-vacuum. Umzekelo, ukongeza i-gas engasebenziyo emva komzuzu omnye okanye imizuzwana engama-30 kuyazenzekela. Ukuba ayifikeleli kwi-vacuum, iya kuguqulwa ibe yi-gas engasebenziyo. Enyanisweni, i-gas engasebenziyo nomoya zinikwa ngexesha elinye. Ayisiyo-vacuum konke konke. i-vacuum ayinakugcinwa imizuzu emi-5. I-Hasung inokugcina i-vacuum ixesha elingaphezu kweeyure ezingama-20.
3. Asifani. Sitsale i-vacuum. Ukuba uyayimisa ipompo ye-vacuum, isenokuyigcina i-vacuum. Kangangexesha elithile, siya kufikelela kwisethi. Emva kokuseta ixabiso, inokutshintshela ngokuzenzekelayo kwinyathelo elilandelayo kwaye yongeze igesi engasebenziyo.
4. Izinto esizisebenzisayo zityebile kwaye zinamandla nto leyo eqinisekisa umgangatho womatshini. Iinxalenye zokuqala zeHasung zivela kwiimpawu ezaziwayo zasekhaya zaseJapan naseJamani.
Ndingayifaka iiBhari zeGolide zobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nobunzima kumatshini?
Oku kulula kakhulu ukukwenza. KwaHasung, ukwenza iibhari zegolide yinto esizingca ngayo. Ke ngoko, silapha ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into inokwenzeka. Kwangaxeshanye, sinyamekela imveliso esemgangathweni. Singazenza iibhari zegolide ezinobunzima obahlukeneyo, njengeebhari eziyi-1oz, eziyi-100 grams, eziyi-500 grams, eziyi-1 kg, eziyi-400oz, eziyi-12.5kg kunye neziyi-30kg. Konke kuxhomekeke kwinto oyifunayo. Okufuneka ukwenze kukusazisa ukuze sikubonise indlela yokubhukisha idinga neengcali zethu. Baza kuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana amava amnandi kakhulu kumsebenzisi. Kodwa abathengi kufuneka benze ngokwezifiso iimolds ngeenkcukacha ezahlukeneyo.
Ndingakwazi na ukuphosa imivalo yegolide yobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nobunzima kumatshini?
Kulula ukwenza oku. KwaHasung, ukwenza iibhari zegolide liqhayiya lethu. Ke ngoko, silapha ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into inokwenzeka. Kwangaxeshanye, siza kugcina ngokufanelekileyo iimveliso ezisemgangathweni ophezulu. Singazenza iibhari zegolide ezinobunzima obahlukeneyo, njenge-1 ounce, i-100 grams, i-500 grams, i-1 kg, i-400 ounces, i-12.5 kg kunye ne-30 kg yebhari zegolide. Konke kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho. Okufuneka ukwenze kukusazisa ukuze sikubonise indlela yokwenza idinga neengcali zethu. Baza kuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana amava omsebenzisi amnandi kakhulu. Kodwa abathengi kufuneka benze ngokwezifiso iimolds ngeenkcukacha ezahlukeneyo.
Ixabisa malini imveliso yomatshini wokuphosa intonga ye-vacuum?
Iindleko zokuvelisa lo matshini wokuphosa iibhari ophucukileyo zixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Umzekelo, ngaphambi kokuba uqale inkqubo yokufaka isicelo, kuya kufuneka wazi ubungakanani begolide okanye isilivere ekufuneka yenziwe ibe ziibhari zegolide. Qaphela ukuba oku kuya kunyusa iindleko zokuvelisa zizonke, nokuba ngubani osebenzayo. Kwakhona kufuneka ubale ubungakanani bombane ofunekayo kunye nokuba uqeshe umntu ukuba akwenzele umsebenzi. Ngokusekelwe koku kungasentla, kusenokungabi lula ukubonelela ngohlahlo-lwabiwo mali oluchanekileyo lwenkqubo yakho yokuvelisa. Nangona kunjalo, iHasung inokukunceda ukunciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa ngezaphulelo kunye namaxabiso akhethekileyo. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngayo nayiphi na kuzo, ungandwendwela iwebhusayithi yethu ukuze ubone iimveliso esizilungiselele zona.
Ndingafumana iibhari zegolide ezicocekileyo ezingama-999 kumatshini wakho?
Oku kuxhomekeke kakhulu kuhlobo lwezinto zakho eziluhlaza. UHasung angathanda ukukwazisa ukuba ukuveliswa kweebhari zegolide yinkqubo eyahlukileyo kunenkqubo yokucoca. Ukongeza, umatshini wethu wokusika nge-vacuum awukwazi ukucoca izinto zakho eziluhlaza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unomdla kwiinkonzo ezinjalo, singakunceda ukuba uziphucule. Ke ngoko, ukuba usinika izinto eziluhlaza ezicocekileyo kakhulu, uya kufumana kuphela iibhari zegolide ezicocekileyo ezingama-999. Ukuze singabadanisi abathengi bethu, sihlala sibazisa ngezi zinto ngaphambi kokuba siqale ukuphosa igolide nesilivere yabo kwiibhari zegolide. Ukuba izinto eziluhlaza zingama-999, imveliso egqityiweyo nayo ingama-999 kwaye ayiyi kungcoliswa.
Ungayifaka kwaye uyisebenzise njani le matshini? Ngaba ungaya kumzi-mveliso wethu ukuze ufumane inkonzo?
Lo ngumbuzo obalulekileyo wokunyaniseka ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba sithetha inyani, siya kuhlala sibonelela ngeencwadi zabasebenzisi kunye neevidiyo ezinokukunceda ngenkqubo yokufakela. Umgangatho wethu wevidiyo uphezulu, kwaye sikholelwa ngokuqinileyo ukuba ukuba singalandela, inkqubo yokufakela iya kuba yimpumelelo eyi-100%. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awuqinisekanga, singabonelela ngeenjineli ezikwindawo. Ndifuna nje ukukwazisa ukuba uya kuba noxanduva lwee-visa, amatikiti eenqwelo-moya okuya nokubuya, indawo yokuhlala, uthutho lwasekuhlaleni kunye nemivuzo. Nangona kunjalo, asicingi ukuba kufuneka wenze zonke ezi zinto kuba iividiyo kunye neencwadi zabafundi esizibonelelayo zibanzi kwaye zibandakanya yonke into.
Luhlobo luni lwegesi ekufuneka siyikhusele kumatshini wokuphosa i-vacuum?
Zombini i-argon kunye ne-nitrogen zinokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ukongeza, kufuneka uxhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokukhusela ezifanelekileyo ukuthintela iingozi emsebenzini. Asitsho ukuba oku kuqhelekile, kodwa kulungile ukuhlala ukhuselekile, akunjalo? Ngaphandle koko, ukuba nje kuthathwa amanyathelo afanelekileyo kwinqanaba ngalinye lesicelo, oomatshini bethu baya kusebenza kakuhle. Ukuba unemibuzo, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana neqela lethu lenkxaso. Uninzi lweenkampani zesinyithi ezixabisekileyo kunye nabatyali-mali bakhetha iibha zegolide kuneengqekembe kuba kulula ukuzibeka. Ngaphezu koko, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye zeengqekembe ezizimeleyo, uninzi lwazo luneprimiyamu ephantsi. KwaHasung, sinikezela ngezinye zezona zisombululo zibalaseleyo, yiyo loo nto kufuneka unxibelelane nathi ngaphambi kokuba utyale imali kwiibha zegolide ezidityanisiweyo.
Umgaqo wokuqala wokubaleka ngegolide:
Iimpawu zeekhemikhali zegolide zizinzile kakhulu kwaye ngokubanzi azitshintshi nezinye izinto, ngoko ke uninzi lwemeko yayo ekhululekileyo lufumaneka kwisanti nakwilitye. Uxinano lwegolide lukhulu kakhulu kunoxinano lwesanti nelitye, luphantse luphindwe kalishumi kunoxinano lwesanti nelitye, ngoko ke alukhukuliswa lula ngamanzi kwaye kulula ukuluhlalisa.
Ngoko ke, indlela yokuqala yokwemba igolide kukuhlamba isanti enegolide ngamanzi amaninzi. Ngexesha lokuhlamba, amasuntswana okungqubana kwesanti kunye namatye aya encipha. Isanti enegolide iyatyeba kwicandelo elingaphambili, emva koko isanti enomxholo ophezulu wegolide iqokelelwa kwicandelo elingaphambili. Le ndlela inye iyaqhubeka nokutyeba. De kube umxholo wegolide ufikelele kwinqanaba elifunekayo.
Ngoku indlela yokukhupha igolide kwigolide equkuqelayo
Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zokucoca igolide yesanti ibe yigolide: enye yinguqulelo ye-fire alchemy;
Enye kukususwa kwamalungelo ombane. I-pyrometallurgy kukutyumza i-ore kuqala, exutywe yindlela yesanti enzima, iyityebise, ize emva koko iyicocise esithandweni; ukukhupha igolide nge-electrolytic kusebenzisa isisombululo se-sodium cyanide ukunyibilikisa igolide kwi-ore, ize emva koko ikhuphe igolide nge-electrolysis. Ngale ndlela yokucoca, ubumsulwa begolide bunokufikelela kwi-99.9%.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Julayi-04-2022
